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Questions for second opinion consultation Options
agneso
#1 Posted : Tuesday, April 06, 2010 10:37:03 AM Quote
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Hi All

I was recently diagnosed with RA 4 weeks ago. I have not yet started taking any DMARD medication for my RA but I am on 5mg per day of prednisolone.

I have been lucky enough to get an appointment at another London based hospital for tomorrow so I have decided to use it as a chance to get a second opinion and to see if this consultant will confirm my original diagnosis. I suspect they will but you never know.

Can I ask you for a list of questions to ask the doctor when I see them tomorrow. The first time I went to my local hospital I was in such shock I did not ask for half the information I would have wanted.

I have asked my GP for a copy of my notes so that will make taking the history easier. Blood tests confirm high ESR and RA but CRP is normal. Should I ask for the anti- CCP test? I have had x rays on my chest, hands and feet but I have not been told of the results yet.

Can the doctor tell how severe the RA can be from the blood tests and history?

The joints in my wrists and hands are becoming quite sore – should the doc refer me to a physio or will my GP do this for me?
Can I ask the doc to rule out any other rheumatic disease? Is Methotrexate really the drug of choice for most consultants? I ask because I know you cannot get pregnant on this drug. Surely there must be some other drugs which are just as good but not as toxic.

Not too sure what else to ask but this time I will definitely take my note book with me.

Thanks for your help

Agnes
lizziemouse
#2 Posted : Tuesday, April 06, 2010 12:40:47 PM Quote
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Hi Agnes,

notebook sounds v good idea,
i would write down any pointers you mentioned above just to make the most of the appointment
we are all different - i like to know EVERYthing, here's just a few suggestions for discussion from me:

Meds - i like to know pros and cons - risks vs benefits, potential side effects & do not hesitate to ask for written info if you wish,

Physio / OT - ask for referral and to podiatrist too - all essential for managing, and as soon as poss!!

Are there any support groups available nearby?

Mnanagement of a flare - advice / prevention of joint damage, tips / support - managing pain, tiredness

Aids, adjustments (this is where OT / physio referral & support is invaluable)

Exercise - what to do, what not to do...

Info re: assessment of disease activity / xray results, blood tests, life plans vs med treatments,

Next appointment likely date & timescale,

telephone helpline number / named contact for any questions in the meantime,

Let us know how you get on, take care love Liz xx

jeanb
#3 Posted : Tuesday, April 06, 2010 2:30:10 PM Quote
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Liz seems to have covered almost everything!

I can only add that Methotrexate is THE standard drug for RA and has excellent results for a great many people, me included. It has been around for many many years and the side effects are petty well researched and tested. ALL the DMARDs are scary when you look up the info, but you will be well looked after if you do take this route - regular blood tests to make sure everything is OK etc. As with all drugs, there are some people who cannot tolerate methotrexate, but there are others who cannot tolerate sulfasalazine, leflunamide or the other DMARDs.

Good luck with your appointment.

Love Jeanxxxxx
JulieM
#4 Posted : Tuesday, April 06, 2010 3:17:17 PM Quote
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You will need to ask about a Rheumatologist Nurse too-is there one working with the Rheummy team etc
YES I'VE CHANGED, PAIN DOES THAT TO PEOPLE.
dorat
#5 Posted : Tuesday, April 06, 2010 3:35:04 PM Quote
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Hi Agnes,

You mentioned not being able to get pregnant with mtx......if you are wanting to get pregnant, tell the consultant straight away so that you can be started on something that is safe in pregnancy. I think Plaquenil is safe in pregnancy and it is one of the milder drugs for RA.

Doreen xx
amanda_lewin
#6 Posted : Wednesday, April 07, 2010 12:01:53 AM Quote
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I always think it is best to have a second opinion.

Ask as many questions as you are able to.

MTX is classed as an X drug, ie it is extremely toxic and potentially very harmful to an unborn child. This is because it can damage the eggs which are produced while the woman is on it NOT (as people believe) after. It is out of the body within three days yet one is told to wait 3/6mths purely because the cycles need to regulate and the (possibly) damaged eggs need to be released.

Hope it goes VERY well for you and you find a med that you're happy with.

Love,

Amanda
Debbie11
#7 Posted : Wednesday, April 07, 2010 7:24:49 AM Quote
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Just wanted to wish you all the best for your second opinion!!!!!

Deb x
agneso
#8 Posted : Wednesday, April 07, 2010 9:43:04 AM Quote
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Thank you for all your replies. I am writing them down now. Smile I'll let you know how I get on.
jenni_b
#9 Posted : Wednesday, April 07, 2010 9:52:09 AM Quote
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hi

hope it goes well for the second opinion, the MTX is the gold standard drug.

Basically, RA is an auto immune disease. Cancer is an auto immune disease, so is crohns disease. It is like a guard dog attacking its owner. it is an over active immune system, it recognises the lining around the joints as enemy and attacks. The only way of stopping the RA from attacking the body is to stop part of the immune system zapping your body.

That is why they use cancer treatment drugs like MTX and SLZ to try and stop it.

hydroxycloroquine (plaquenil) works in a different way as it is an anti malaria drug that also works on mild-moderate RA. Again it does something to calm the immune response in a specific way.

these drugs are heavy but they need to be to stop the immune system attacking you.

MTX and SLZ are much more targetted than steroid which is an over all dampener of the immune system. Anti Tnf are powerful ones above the classic DMARDs of MTX etc as they target one specific element of the immune response- the anti tnf cells.

we have far too many as RAers apparently.

there are also B cell and T cell therapies available.

There are meds considered safe enough to TTC on, these are SLZ, azothyaprin, steroid (under 60mg a day), Gold injections.

I would ask about the anti-CCP test and the RF test, I do think to be as informed as possible about my disease helps me to come to terms with it.

MTX is a safer drug as they are so used to it in rheumatology, they know it well, what to do if it starts going awry and act quickly. It works brilliantly for so many people and it has made life livable for so many. It really does mean a normal life for so many and it is no where near the dose they give for cancer so a lot of the more serious nasties are completely avoided by most.

You normally have to wait 6 mths if you are TTC after MTX, but I had a charcoal wash out for that (and because I took leflunomide which stays in the system for up to 2 yrs)

I would ask the consultant for what access do you have in an emergency and what access he can arrange for physio/ hydro/ OT.

Asking for an assessment of how the RA is currently ie checking your joints and mobility.

Jenni xx


how to be a velvet bulldoser
Calmwater22
#10 Posted : Wednesday, April 07, 2010 3:36:43 PM Quote
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Hi nice meet
you
Good diea 2nd opionion always seems shed different light on things
I took MTX 2 years ive now stopped due to start ttcc 9 months usally 6 months but i have sle lupus and its not yet under control so bit longer.
if want try in next year say best tell them and they give you safe ttc drug.
im on this its planequil i have mdoerate R and mild lse it wokrs on both i also have steriods by injection to reduce thigns further thus aiming to stop flares in discease actvitiy.

rest im afraid carnt help but see you got ltos info abaove.


they should ask re ttcc or not did for me,
wish you very best.

im in london go to a special RA clinic that alsotreats my lupus,fibro etc.
for 1st visit one goes general rheumatolgoy and assesed from there.


rheumy speiclaist nurses are so good,good knowledge of medication etc.
and some even run pre during and after pregancy clinica.

take care.
mellySmile
cuddly cats make my world seem so much more fun
LynW
#11 Posted : Friday, April 09, 2010 9:40:04 PM Quote
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Hi Agnes

Wondering how your visit to consultant number two went? Hope you were able to get lots of helpful information. Do let us know how you are doing Smile

Lyn x
My son, Ian, completed the BUPA Great North Run on 15th September running for the National Rheumatoid Arthritis Society (NRAS). You can read his story at http://www.justgiving.com/ianlukewilson

agneso
#12 Posted : Saturday, April 10, 2010 10:20:16 AM Quote
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Update from me. I went to see consultant number two at the hospital in North London on Weds. Turns out he trained under consultant number 1 years ago and then went on to tell me how great and wonderful consultant no 1 is and he very much doubted he would come up with a different diganosis to that of consultant no 1. The up shot is my RA has been confirmed based on history and quick examination of the joints. My RF factor was 156 at the last count but more bloods were taken on Weds.

I have to make up my mind which route I go re the meds. I can start on MTX, or go on the MTX/Enbrel trial or go on hydroxycloroquine if I decide I want to go ahead and TCC this year. The doc said I should try to get the RA under control before starting TCC but I threw a bit of a wobbly and reminded him I am 40 with 2 failed IVFs under my belt so what should I do.........

I still haven't managed to see the results of my hands, chest and feet x ray. My GP does not have a copy of them from the hospital and the second consultant decided not to bother to take new X-rays since I had already been subjected to x rays 4 week's ago.

So I will stick with my original hospital since it is much nearer and easier to manage getting bloods etc. My RA is active at the mo mainly in my wrists, hands, shoulders and I have a permanent sore throat Blink. I am supposed to be writing a 3000 word essay for my course this week. I am not sure how I am going to do that. Perhaps I will try to do a few words followed by lots of breaks in between.

How bad do my hands/wrists need to be before I should ask for a referral to an OT? They are functional. I can still open jars, clean my teeth and get dressed my self but my fingers are swollen and movement in my wrists is restricted. Stretching for objects is a struggle but I can do it. This is all new to me and I don't know when I should be making a fuss or when I should just put up and get on with things.Confused

Bye for now. I'm off out to enjoy the sunshine
dorat
#13 Posted : Saturday, April 10, 2010 10:59:25 AM Quote
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Hi Agnes,

You can ask for a referral to OT even if your hands are not affected because they can teach you ways of doing things and suggest gadgets etc to preserve hand function. I think we are now supposed to be referred automatically on diagnosis but this doesn't seem to be happening in many places!
Good look with whatever treatment you decide to go for.
If you are trying to conceive the best option is hydroxychloroquine as you know. Lots of people find it very effective .

Love, Doreen xx
LynW
#14 Posted : Saturday, April 10, 2010 12:10:34 PM Quote
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Hi Agnes

I think I might be feeling fairly outraged if I was in your shoes! That said I don't often get mad but the way you have been treated thus far is to me not in your best interests at all.

I don't give a monkey how well regarded either/both these chaps are, at the end of the day you are a 40 year old woman who at some point in the very near future would like a child. Consultant number one, in my opinion, made a snap diagnosis on the chance he might be able to get you onto his research trial (for his benefit not yours), consultant number two, aware of the the previous diagnosis, is not going to approach your examination subjectively knowing the diagnosis was made by someone he respects. These guys so stick together.

Basically whatever treatment plan they come up with it could take a while for it all to settle down and show improvement or not. Meanwhile the clock ticks putting you under unnecessary stress. If you take Methotrexate you cannot try to conceive whilst taking it and for up to 6 months after. Research trials tend to last for a minimum of two/three years (mine was 5 years but that was a while ago) during which time you will be required to follow their guidelines and have whatever tests and follow up they require under the agreement. It will almost certainly not allow you to try to conceive. Really it comes down to what is most important to you at this point in time. If it was me, with the benefit of hindsight, I would not go on the trial or take Mtx. There's no guarantee of success anyway and I would go with the less invasive option of hydroxy. It has a very good success rate and may be all you need to control your current problems. If you do become pregnant you will likely find that the RA symptoms disappear or become easier for the duration. After the birth who knows? Change of hormonal function etc. has different effects in different people but something for the future. Only you can decide what your priorities are but bear in mind some consultants sometimes have other objectives in mind!

Your GP should be able to refer you to an OT. As Doreen suggests early referral can preserve hand function. Resting splints worn at night can be particularly useful and give you better wrist/hand movement throughout the day. Definitely worth following up. Also worthy of consideration is a paraffin wax bath for your hands. It can be used daily and is very therapeutic. Amazon and Argos sell them.

Good luck with your essay; hope you get through it okay! Make the most of the sunshine (you can't do that on methotrexate!!!),

Lyn x
My son, Ian, completed the BUPA Great North Run on 15th September running for the National Rheumatoid Arthritis Society (NRAS). You can read his story at http://www.justgiving.com/ianlukewilson

jeanb
#15 Posted : Saturday, April 10, 2010 4:14:37 PM Quote
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Just want to say I agree with Lyn - ttc will be your priority at the moment. You can also take predniserole whilst you are ttc which will also keep the inflammation down.

All the best with ttc - my daughter had 6 cycles of IVF and then our wonderful George was born, swiftly followed by Livvie who was conceived naturally!

Love Jeanxxxx
amanda_lewin
#16 Posted : Saturday, April 10, 2010 5:56:27 PM Quote
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Dear Agnes,

I agree with the other ladies.

Whilst TTC you cannot take MTX so why don't you put this to the back of the list and try Hydro? It is known as a softer option than some of the DMARDs and one can conceive whilst taking it. Also there is Azathroprine which I took all the way through my teen years.

In up to 85% of pregnancies RA will be very dampened down and even go into a remission of sorts. One can also have steroid jabs to keep it at bay as there will be a window between TTC and the first 3/4months when it can still be active.

I hope you come to s decision which you are happy and at peace with. If you don't feel fully satisfied with the rheumy you can always ask for another opinion. It is of vital importance you are happy with the Dr who is caring for you.

Love,

Amanda



Damned76
#17 Posted : Saturday, April 10, 2010 8:52:48 PM Quote
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Hi Agnes, just wanted to say hello and that I agree with what others have said. Don't think you are causing a fuss asking to be referred to OT. I didn't get referred and only found out about what they do from this forum. I was trying to manage with some wrist splints that I;d bought myself and the Ot said I was lucky that I hadn't ended up with carpal tunnel syndrome as they were totally inappropriate. The OTs give preventatve advice as Lyn said. Good luck in whatever option you take.

Julie
chockers
#18 Posted : Saturday, April 10, 2010 11:57:23 PM Quote
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i am luckey that now i have some of my apopments with a second person presant .
They are very though when you have two going though your notes and asking questions and speaking with each other and see ing where to go next .
yes its good to have a sconds persons opion
The worst is the dx they testing me for .But still alive and kicking .I did not have the last thing they tested for
i found out loads of things by having a dermolist and Rhumolist togetor .I Laugh they know more about me then i do ..ekk .

Christine
The chocolate eating housewife ...The washer woman .....naughty lady
Calmwater22
#19 Posted : Monday, April 12, 2010 1:33:02 PM Quote
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Hi
so same opionion then.
when 1 is 40 ttc like me most important option im 39 this summer.

its your choice in need,Ot can help with joint protection advice,any help round home soemtimes we not aware what we may need to make daily chorse easier.
i had home assesment last year at same time as seeing hand ot therapist in hospital for hand dexterity improvement exercises,strengthening ones are great to.
id say espeically as wanting child soon.
gp will do that.
sorry see 2nd opnion was much help.
good to be closer to home.
im on planequil and steriod by injection for now every few months but 1 cans witch to low dose tablet form.
whichever you decide on wish you well.


lv melly
cuddly cats make my world seem so much more fun
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